- 题名/责任者:
- Landscape grading : a study guide for the LARE / Valerie E. Aymer.
- 版本说明:
- Second edition.
- 出版发行项:
- London : Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
- ISBN:
- 9780367439057
- ISBN:
- 9780367439071
- 载体形态项:
- 252 pages : illustrations (black and white) ; 24 cm
- 个人责任者:
- Aymer, Valerie E., author.
- 论题主题:
- Grading (Earthwork)-Examinations-Study guides.
- 论题主题:
- Landscape construction-Examinations-Study guides.
- 论题主题:
- Building sites-Examinations-Study guides.
- 中图法分类号:
- TU751
- 书目附注:
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- 内容附注:
- Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Section One Basics of grading -- 1.1 What is grading? -- 1.2 Understanding spot elevations -- 1.3 Determining slopes -- 1.4 Interpolation and slope intervals -- 1.5 Contour grading -- 1.6 graphic conventions -- 1.7 Summary -- 1.8 Exercises -- 1.9 literature cited -- Section Two Landforms -- 2.1 What are landforms? -- 2.2 Watersheds -- 2.3 Ridges, peaks, and high points -- 2.4 Valleys, ponds, and low points -- 2.5 Plane surfaces -- 2.6 Summary -- 2.7 Exercises -- 2.8 Literature cited -- Section Three Grading of landscape elements -- 3.1 Drainage systems -- 3.2 Plane surfaces and warped planes -- 3.3 Swales -- 3.4 Retention ponds -- 3.5 Drain inlets -- 3.6 Berms -- 3.7 Summary -- 3.8 Exercises -- 3.9 Literature cited -- Section Four Grading of built elements -- 4.1 Roads, shoulders, curbs, and sidewalks -- 4.2 Paths -- 4.3 Stairs -- 4.4 Ramps -- 4.5 Retaining walls -- 4.6 Summary -- 4.7 Exercises -- 4.8 Literature cited -- Section Five Landscape and built element combinations -- 5.1 Parking lots -- 5.2 Culverts -- 5.3 Sloping berms -- 5.4 Summary -- 5.5 Exercises -- 5.6 Literature cited -- Section Six Other concepts that are good to know -- 6.1 Calculating FFE -- 6.2 Cut and fill -- 6.3 PIPES -- 6.4 Horizontal and vertical curves -- 6.5 Landscape grading standards -- 6.6 Summary -- 6.7 Exercises -- 6.8 Literature cited -- Section Seven Taking the examination -- 7.1 A note about the computer-based test -- 7.2 Scheduling your life before the exam -- 7.3 Test-taking tips -- 7.4 Identifying topographic signatures -- 7.5 Where to start -- 7.6 Recommended reading -- 7.7 Literature cited -- Section Eight Grading vignettes -- Section Nine Solutions to exercises and vignettes -- Appendix Metric standards in Canada and the United Kingdom.
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